Agriculture under extreme environmental conditions in Latin America by using osmoprotection genes to generate stress-resistant potato and bean plants

PROPOSAL: ICA4-2000-30041 ACRONYM AGRECILA
AREA: FP5 - INCO2, 5/ unknown KeyAction Call number / date: -
PROJECT TYPE: Shared Cost EU CONTRIBUTION: 479,990
STARTING DATE: 2000-10-01 DURATION: 36 months

Coordinator: Dr. J.M. Vega Piqueres, Universidad de Sevilla, Dep. Microbiology, Parasitology, PO Box 874, ES -41012, Sevilla, Spain, Email: concha@otri.us.es

Project Description:
The primary goal of the project is the recovery of arid and semi-arid soils in Latin America by their cultivation with plants metabolically engineered to resist abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, cold or freezing conditions. Two food crops, potato and beans, which are not natural resistant to such stresses, will be genetically manipulated by the introduction of genes responsible for the synthesis of compatible solutes. This will involve the use of already characterized eukaryotic and prokaryotic genes and the isolation and characterization of new genes for the synthesis of these osmoprotective compounds. In addition, the improvement of soil fertility will be approached by the establishment of a more efficient nitrogen fixation by bean root nodules under osmotic stress. This is intended to be achieved by the symbiotic combination of stress-resistant beans and host-specific Rhizobium strains.

Project URL: not known

Consortium:
Co-ordinator: Contact Person: Dr. Jose M. Vega Piqueres Department: Department Of Microbiology And Parasitology Organisation: Universidad de Sevilla S/N Profesor Garcia Gonzalez S/N Tel: +34-95-4236719 Fax: +34-95-4621382 concha@otri.us.es PO Box 874 41012 Sevilla SPAIN Participants Contact Person: SCHAAL, Werner (Professor) Department: LABORATORIUM FUER MIKROBIOLOGIE FACHBEREICH BIOLOGIE Organisation: Philipps-Universitaet Marburg Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse 35043 MARBURG GERMANY Department: PLANT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INSTITUTO DE BIOTECNOLOGIA Organisation: Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Col. Chamilpa 62210 CUERNAVACA MEXICO Contact Person: DELGADO DE LA FLOR, Francisco (Mr) Department: CIRGEBV BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT Organisation: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina Av. Universidad S/N 12 LIMA PERU


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